敦煌莫高窟,莫高窟，俗稱千佛洞，坐落在河西走廊西端的敦煌。它始建於十六國的前秦時期，歷經十六國、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等歷代的興建，形成巨大的規模，有洞窟735個，壁畫4.5萬平方米、泥質彩塑2415尊，是世界上現存規模最大、內容最豐富的佛教藝術地。 [1] 1961年，莫高窟1987年，莫高窟被列為世界文化遺產 China Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, commonly known as the thousand Buddha cave, is located in the western end of the Hexi Corridor of Dunhuang. It was built in the pre Qin period of the sixteen countries. It has experienced the construction of the sixteen countries, the Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Xixia, yuan and other dynasties, forming a huge scale. It has 735 caves, 45000 square meters of murals, 2415 clay colored sculptures, and is the largest and richest Buddhist art place in the world. [1] In 1961, Mogao Grottoes was listed as a world cultural heritage in 1987간략히